澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网

Getting a Mortgage for Non-U.S. Citizens

How to qualify for a U.S. home loan if you're not a citizen

Cheerful interracial couple getting a mortgage to buy the house they're viewing as non-U.S. citizen.

AzmanL / Getty Images

For many foreign-born individuals living in the United States, owning a home is one of the cornerstones of the American dream. But there's a perception among some non-U.S. citizens that there's no way they can obtain a mortgage, thus creating a huge barrier to that goal.

However, according to the 澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:National Association of Realtors (NAR), resident foreign buyers—those living in the United States either as recent immigrants or those holding visas for professional, educational or other purposes—make all-cash purchases only 50% of the time. That's high compared to all home purchases (28% all-cash), but it still leaves half of foreign buyers seeking mortgages.

Certainly, 澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:buying a home can present challenges if you're not a citizen. But as the NAR♔ report shows, the reality is that many lenders are willing to extend credi𝕴t to non-citizens—even to those without a credit history in the United States.

Non-citizens who are lawful permanent residents, with the proper documentation, such as a valid green card, social security number, and two years of verifiable income, may even qualify for government-insured mortgages, which have the advantage of requiring low 澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:down payments. Here is what you need to know to qualify for a ♎home loan in the🍎 U.S., even if you are not a citizen.

Key Takeaways

  • Owning a home in the U.S. is certainly achievable for non-U.S. citizens, but it comes with a bit of extra work.
  • Obtaining a mortgage can be the trickiest part for a foreigner, and will depend to some extent on their residency status.
  • Generally, it's easier for foreigners to qualify for a U.S. home loan if they are permanent residents with a green card or non-permanent residents with a valid work visa. 
  • The Federal Housing Administration (FHA) offers home loans to non-U.S. citizens who meet specific conditions, with the same loan terms as it does other buyers.
  • A good strategy is to establish relationships with banks that have a U.S. presence in order to build up an American credit report history.

Home Ownership and Residency Status

One point to keep in mind is that the requirements for getting a home loan largely depend on one’s 澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:residency status. Most b👍orrowers tend to fall within one of the following groups:

Generally, it’s much easier to get a loan if you fall into one of the first two categories. That’s because mortgage giants 澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac—which buy the majority of home loans on the 澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:secondary market—have pretty much the same guidelines for green card and work visa holders as anyone else.

The main caveat is that the lender has to verify the legal residency of the applicant. However, f☂oreign nationals don’t conform to Fannie or Freddie standards, so lenders have to keep these loans on their books. Because the bank assumes more risk this way, it’s more likely to require a substantial down payment.

Important

Upfront fees on Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac home loans changed in May 2023. Fees were increased for homebuyers with higher credit scores, such as 740 or higher, while they were decreased for homebuyers with lower credit scores, such as those below 640. Another change: Your down payment will influence what your fee is. The higher your down payment, the lower your fees, though it will still depend on your credit score. Fannie Mae provides the on its website.

FHA Loans

Keep in mind that the Federal Housing Administration (FHA), which has relatively low 澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:credit score requirements and requires a down payment as low as 3.5%, is another option for non-U.S. citizens. It offers the same loan terms as it does to other buyers, provided the borrower shows proof of permanent residency in the U.S.

If you’re a non-permanent resident seeking an FHA mortgage, you have to use the home as a primary residence and supply a valid 澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:Social Security number and Employment Authorization Document. This means that the agency does not extend mortgages to 澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:non-residents just planning to use the home occasionally. A 澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:mortgage calculator can be a good resource to budget for the mon🎐thly cost of your payment.

Documentation Hurdles  

The main obstacle to getting any mortgage is proving to the lender that you fit its 澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:risk profile. That means providing your employment history, credit history, and proof of income. This is a relatively straightforward process for U.S. citizens because most have a credit trail in the United Stﷺates and a backlog of W-2 forms 🅺and tax returns that show their earnings over the years.

But things get a little trickier for someone who hasn't been in the country all that long or doesn't live in the U.S. most of the time. For example, how do you prove your creditworthiness if you don't have a credit report from the three major bureaus: Equifax, TransUnion, and Experian? 

You have a definite advantage if you have an existing relationship with an international bank with branches in the U.S. It will have a record of your finances already, so it may be more willing to take a bet on you, even without an American credit report. Fortunately, the mortgage industry is dominated by large, global banks, so there's a good chance you've had accounts with one of them in the past.

Also, some lenders may be willing to order international credit reports as a substitute for the three major U.S. 澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:credit bureaus. However, this can be an expensive process and is generally only available for residents of Canada, the United Kingdom, Ireland, Australia, India, Brazil, Mexico, and an additional 14 countries in Western Europe, according to Experian.

Important

If you don’t have a long work history in the U.S., you have another reason to give FHA loans some thought. The FHA accepts documentation of employment abroad if you don't have U.S. tax returns.

Lenders to Consider

Some lenders will make borrowers go through more hoops than others to get🐽 a loan, so you can eliminate a lot of headaches by identifying ones that frequently work with non-U.S. citizens. If you’ve done business with an international bank that operates here, that’s probably the place to start.

Credit unions are another alternative. These nonprofit financial service providers tend to offer h✨ighly competitive rates and, depending on their location, may have special lending programs for green card an🐽d visa holders.

Can I Get a Mortgage If I'm Not a U.S. Citizen?

If you are a legal permanent resident and meet specific mortgage requirements, yes, you may be eligible for a mortgage in the U☂nited States.

Should I Use an International Bank for My Mortgage?

If you live abroad but want to buy property in the U.S., it may be easiest to obtain a home loan through your international lender if they operate in North America, ra🌱ther than applying for a loan through a U.S. domestic bank.

Can I Qualify for an FHA Loan?

FHA-backed loans are available to nonಌ-U.S💮. citizens who meet specific requirements, just like conventional mortgages.

The Bottom Line

Many banks and 澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:mortgage companies offer conventional and FHA home loans to non♛-U.S. citizens, provided they can verify their residency status, work history, and financial 🌺track record. Lenders that work with this population extensively tend to be more flexible with the documentation you need.

Article Sources
Investopedia requires writers to use primary sources to support their work. These include white papers, government data, original reporting, and interviews with industry experts. We also reference original research from other reputable publishers where appropriate. You can learn more about the standards we follow in producing accurate, unbiased content in our editorial policy.
  1. National Association of Realtors. "," Page 20.

  2. U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development. ""

  3. U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development. ""

  4. Freddie Mac. "."

  5. Fannie Mae. "."

  6. Fannie Mae. "" Page 2.

  7. U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development. "."

  8. Experian. "."

  9. Nova Credit. ""

  10. U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development. "."

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