Owning a home has its benefits—more space, flexibility, and autonomy are just a few. What’s another great asset? Equity. When you have equity in a home, you can borrow against it. There are several ways to do that, including 澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:refinancing. If you’re over the age of 62, you can also take out a 澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:reverse mortgage. But w🍒hich choice is right for you? Refinancing is typically the cheaper option, but a reverse mortꦡgage may make sense in certain circumstances.
Key Takeaways
- Refinancing allows you to lower your monthly payment while keeping the equity in your home.
- Reverse mortgages pay you monthly, in a lump sum, or in a line of credit.
- Reverse mortgages don’t have to be resolved until you move or pass away.
- Refinancing is generally the cheaper option.
How a Reverse Mortgage Works
Unlike a traditional mortgage, a 澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:reverse mortgage pays you by using the equity you’ve accrued over years of mortgage payments. Money can be received in a lump sum, a line of credit, or monthly payments. These mortgages are available only to seniors over the age of 62 who have significant equity available—generally around 50%.
There are three types of reverse mortgages: 澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:home equity conversion ♒mortgages (HECMs), which are insured by the 澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:Fede𝓀ral Hou🐟sing Administration (FHA); 澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:proprietary reverse mortgages, offered by private lenders; and 澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:single-purpose reverse mortgages, which are typically offered by state and local governments 𒁃and nonprofits.
What Is a Refinance?
Refinancing means taking out a new loan to pay off your old one. It’s a wa🦩y for homeowners to access lower rates or paymentജs by taking out a new loan to pay for the existing loan. Refinancing can save significant money over the long run when interest rates are low.
Many people also refinance to change their loan terms by switching to either a fixed-rat🔯e loan or 🌱an adjustable-rate loan. Increasing or decreasing the amount of time on the loan is also possible. These actions may reduce your monthly payment depending on your unique financial situation.
Important
Refinancing may not reduce your monthly payments enough to pay for home renovations needed to age in place. If you need significant repairs, consider a 澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:cash-out refinance.
Pros of Reverse Mortgages
Many seniors consider reverse mortgages as a way to add cash flow to their monthly budget. If this is the case, then a reverse mortgage has mo🔯re potential. While a refinance may lower your monthly costs, it may not reduce your payment enough to impact your monthly budget significantly.
Reverse mortgages also offer the ability to make money in a lump sum, which can be very usꦏeful for home repairs or consolidating other debt. A traditional refinance will only lower the amount that you pay monthly or change the loan term. A cash-out refinance would be necessary toꦓ receive actual cash to use as you please.
Cons of Reverse Mortgages
꧑The biggest drawback of a reverse mortgage is depleting your equity with every monthly payment. If you have no plans for your home in the long run, this may not be a significant🔯 concern. If you want to leave your home to your children as an inheritance, you’ll be gutting the value of the gift.
When comparing the costs of each tool, reverse mortgages also tend to be more expensive. Since they are non-recourse loans, the FHA requires 澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:up-front mortgage insurance premiums of 2% of the total borrowed and an additional 0.5% 澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:mortgage insurance premium each year. This 0.5% is based on the amount borrowed. If there is adequate equity for a home being refinanced, then mortgage insurance isn’t necessary.
Pros of Refinancing
Refinancing is typically a cheaper option for most people in the long term. It doesn't require a counseling session (which averages $125 per session) like a reverse mortgage does. Interest ra🌄tes tend to be lower🔯 for refinancing as well. You’ll also save on mortgage insurance premiums.
You will still pay the bank but build equity in your home ins🐼tead of depleting it. Continuing to build equity means you’ll reap more profit when you’re ready tꦑo sell the house or pass it on to your heirs.
A refinance also puts your spouse in less peril of homelessness if you’re married. If you open a reverse mortgage alone, then the non-borrowing spouse may have to vacate the residence if you move to long-term care. Laws are gradually changing to protect against this, but it’s something to think about.
Cons of Refinancing
If eliminating mont🅠hly payments is your goal, then refinancing is not for you. You will likely save money in the long run, but you’ll still make monthly payments to the ban🍸k, although they may be smaller.
If you need cash for home improvements or to pay 澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:property taxes—two common reasons for a reverse mor𝓡tgage—then a cash-out refinance would be a better choice. You can take advantage of a lower interꦬest rate or a shorter loan term and take out cash in a lump sum for project costs.
Can I Refinance to Pay for Home Improvements?
Depending on💎 the interest rate and the term length of your refinance, you may be able to pay for home improvements by refinancing your home. If you need a large sum at once, you might consider a cash-out refinance instead. This allows you to pull out more equity in the form of a lump sum in addition to the remaining𒁏 balance on your original loan.
Will I Still Build Equity if I Refinance My House?
Yes. Refinanci𒊎ng the loan changes the terms of your loan. You don’t lꦰose any equity, and you continue to build equity, albeit at a lower interest rate or in a shorter or longer time.
Do I Need a Specific Amount of Equity to Refinance My House?
Refinancing your home typically requires much less than reverse mortgages, which require a considerable amount of equity to draw against. Many mortgage lenders require at least 20% equity to refinance a loan. If you have less than 20%, your lender may still allow you to refinance but may require 澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:private mortgage insurance, which is added to your monthly payment.
The Bottom Line
If your financial situation allows you to refinance your home instead of taking out a reverse mortgage, a refinance is almost always cheaper. It also allows you to continue building equity so that when you do decide to sel🔜l, you get much more of the profits from the house.
However, a reverse mortgage is a valid option if you need to eliminate monthly payments for your budget to work. Consider your goals carefully before making a decision.