澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网

Digital Ruble: Definition, How It Works, History, and Goals

What Is the Digital Ruble?

The D♒igital Ruble is a central bank digital currency (CBDC) commissioned by Russian President Vladimir Putin. It is not a cryptocurrency like Bitcoin, as it is issued by the government and represents the official currency of the nation, the ruble.

The value of the Digital Ruble is identical to the value of a regular ruble. The first pilot group for the testing of the Digital Ruble was formed in June 2021 and included 12 banks, and the central bank digital currency launched on Aug. 15, 2023.

Key Takeaways

  • Russia’s President Vladimir Putin said in October 2017 that his country would issue a Digital Ruble, a state-sponsored cryptocurrency. 
  • The national digital currency began live transactions in 2023 after testing in 2021 and 2022.
  • The Digital Ruble is not a cryptocurrency—it is a centralized bank digital currency, as it is issued by the Russian government.
  • The Digital Ruble had a limited launch in August 2023 to 13 banks and some select clients.

Understanding the Digital Ruble

In a private meeting, Vladimir Putin announced in October 2017 that Russia would be issuing its own state-sponsored cryptocurrency—the Digital Ruble. The Digital Ruble is issued by Russia's Central Bank as a CBDC and managed by the Russian government. Thirt✱een Russian banks were chosen to test out the digital currency, and these banks will allow some clients to test it.

The digital currency will be centralized in nature, as the central bank issues it. The Digital Ruble is expected to operate like the Russian ruble in digital and encrypted form. It has the same price as the ruble and has an exchange rate of 1:1.

It's worth noting here that Russia changed its stance on digital currencies and cryptocurrencies in 2022. Cryptocurrency is recognized as an 澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:investment instrument but continues to not be a legal payment method. The Russian government believes that first, payments in cryptocurrency would destabilize its official currency, and second, a CBDC will increase the efficiency of its financial system.

Goals of the Digital Ruble

It is speculated that one of the main reasons for Putin's interest in 澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:blockchain is that transactions are encrypted, and thus easier to discreetly send money, thus bypassing sanctions placed on the country by the international community.

Another reason for the Digital Ruble is that it is believed it could help stomp out other cryptocurrencies that are beyond government control. These sentiments were reflected in the bills introduced by Russian lawmakers in 2020 and 2021; however, developments in 2022 suggest Moscow is loosening the reins somewhat.

Does Russia Do Cryptocurrency?

Russia rest💟ricts some cryptocurrency usage, but it has introduced a digital currency to be used in꧅stead. The Digital Ruble was released in August 2023 to a limited audience, with plans to expand it over time.

Can You Buy Crypto in Russia?

Yes, you can buy crypto from exchanges that are allowed to operate in Russia, such as OKX and Coinmama. It's important to note that cryptocurrencies are only allowed as investments in Russia, not as payment for goods and services.

Is Binance Still Working in Russia?

Binance sold all of its business assets and interests to Commex in September 2023, fully exiting Russia.

Is Crypto Still Banned In Russia?

Russians cannot use cryptocurrency to purchase goods and services, but it can be used in other transactions. However, this does not mean cryptocurrency is not being used in Russia—research and reports suggest the country uses cryptocurrency to fund its militia groups, while its wealthy individuals use it to move money and avoid sanctions.

The Bottom Line

The Digital Ruble is Russia's central bank digital currency, rumored to be developed to create a path around sanctions from the international community and prevent the destabilization of its official currency. The state is very secretive, so whether this is really why it is being released is not certain. If the country successfully deploys its CBDC, it will be one of a handful of countries that have done so, at least as of December 2023.

The comments, opinions, and analyses expressed on Investopedia are for informational purposes online. Read our 澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:warranty and liability disclaimer for more info.

Article Sources
Investopedia requires writers to use primary sources to support their work. These include white papers, government data, original reporting, and interviews with industry experts. We also reference original research from other reputable publishers where appropriate. You can learn more about the standards we follow in producing accurate, unbiased content in our editorial policy.
  1. Bank of Russia. "."

  2. Bank of Russia. "."

  3. Bank of Russia. "."

  4. Bank of Russia. "."

  5. Russian Ministry of Finance. "'."

  6. Center for Strategic & International Studies. "."

  7. Interfax. "."

  8. Library of Congress. "."

  9. Binance. "."

  10. Chainalysis. "."

Compare Accounts
The offers that appear in this table are from partnerships from which Investopedia receives compensation. This compensation may impact how and where listings appear. Investopedia does not include all offers available in the marketplace.

Related Articles