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What Is a Drawee in Legal and Banking Terms?

What Is a Drawee?

Drawee is a legal and banking term used to describe the party that has been directed by a depositor to pay a certain sum of money to the person presenting a check or 𝄹draft written by the depositor.

A typical example of a drawee involves cashing a paycheck. The bank that cashes your check is the drawee, the employer who wrote the check is the drawer, and you are the payee.

Key Takeaways

  • A drawee is the person or entity that pays the holder of a check or draft. The holder of the check is the payee and the check writer is the drawer.
  • Most often, if you deposit a check, your bank or check-cashing service is the drawee.
  • Payday loan shops that offer check cashing services act as a drawee for customers but charge a fee for the service.
  • When coupons are used in a retail transaction, such as at a grocery store, the retail outlet becomes the drawee. 

How a Drawee Works

🐻 The drawee performs the function of an intermediary for a financial transaction. Its purpos💞e is to redirect funds from the payer, or drawer, account to to the payee.

Often, the drawee is a financial institution that holds the payer funds within a deposit account under its management. Consumer banks regularly perform this function,♌ removing funds from a depositor’s account to pay the obli☂gation represented by a check.

Check-cashing services also perform the dut෴ies of a drawee but n𝓀ormally require a small fee to complete the transaction.

Additionally, 澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:money order and 澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:wire transfer companies that exist outside of the traditional banking format also qualify. The money order functions as the bill 🔯of 🍬exchange that when presented by the payee is honored by the company that received the funds from the payer.

Important

The drawer is the individual or organization that writes a check (or creates a bill of exchange) that💎 instructs the drawee to distribute funds to the payee.

Drawees in Other Industries

There are instances outside of financial institutions where a party may be considered a drawee, if only in an 🐽informal sense.

For example, when a customer uses a manufacturer’s coupon as part of a sales transaction, the store accepting the coupon can be seen as the drawee in relation to the customer. It is the entity facilitating the transaction𒊎.

The customer presents a document created by a company that is the drawer or payer behind the coupon. The store honoring the coupon is the drawee. The customer is the payee, or person who receives the coupon's benefit.

Most of these types of transactions do not require th💯at actual money be handed to the customer. However, because money is funded as a discount on th🐻e total cost, a transaction may result in an actual payment, depending on various regulations governing such activity.

Once the coupon is turned in to the retailer, the retailer can then claim the funds supported by the company issuing the coupon (again, the drawer). This leads to no actual out-of-pocket loss on the ♛part of the drawee, just as for financial institutions cashing a check, because the funds are ultimately removed from the drawer's account.

What Are the 3 Parties in a Drawee Transaction?

The three parties to a 🔥transaction involving a drawee are the drawer, the drawee, and the payee.

How Does a Payor Relate to a Drawee?

A payor, or drawer, is the person with the money who issues a check. The drawee is the entity that honors the check and distributes funds to the person who presents, a🀅nd is identified by, the check.

What Happens When a Drawee Receives a Bill of Exchange?

A 澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:bill of exchange represents instructions to the drawee to pay the person presenting it with a certain amount of money. This type of transaction occurs every day in the normal course of business. That's why you can walk into your bank with a check written to you and can rest assured that you or your account at that bank will receive those funds.

The Bottom Line

A drawee i𒀰s the entity that facilitates the transfer of funds between a party who has those funds (the drawer) and the party who is intended to receive them (the payee). A well-known example of a drawee is a bank or other financial institution.

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