What Is an Emerging Industry?
An emerging industry is a group of companies in a line of business formed around a new product or idea that is in the early stages of development. An emerging industry typically consists♈ of just a few companies and is often centered♈ around new technology. Emerging industries frequently come into existence when one technology begins to eclipse and replace an older technology.
Stocks of companies in emerging industries are often volatile and can experience wide price swings. It can be hard to value such companies, especially if they have little revenue or have yet to make a profit. While early investors hope to get in on the ground floor of what might be the next Google or Apple, the 澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:risks of investing in an emerging industry can be quite high.
Key Takeaways
- An emerging industry refers to companies that are formed around a new product or idea that is in the early stages of development.
- Companies that are in emerging industries must overcome many barriers to entry if they are to become profitable.
- These barriers may include the lack of sufficient funding, the inability to take advantage of economies of scale, government restrictions, and competition from established companies.
- Examples of current emerging industries include artificial intelligence (AI), robotics, virtual reality, self-driving cars, and biotechnology.
- Several exchange traded funds (ETFs) have been created to enable investment in emerging industries while reducing some of the risks associated with investing in these new sectors.
Understanding an Emerging Industry
It may take years for an emerging industry to reach profitability. 澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:Research and development (R&D) 🌄expenses will comprise the bulk of the early operating expenses of companies in the industry. Also, marketing expenses will be high because the product or service is largely unknown and unprove⭕n, so companies in an emerging industry must convince both investors and consumers that the product or service will be valuable. Investing in an emerging industry is a high risk-reward proposition.
Barriers to Entry
澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:Barriers to entry in an emerging industry can be relatively high because of the level of expertise required to compete in the new field. Examples of these barriers include scarce resources to manufacture a company's products, inability to take advantage of 澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:economies of scale, lack of sufficient financinꦦg, government restrictions, an💎d competition from established companies.
However, despite these barriers, many entrants will rush into a new industry in an attempt to gain an early advantage. They will raise money (if they can), hire key personnel, and secure the services of influential advisors. Many 🌠of these entrants, however, will eventually discover they do not have the skills or sufficient funds to bring a product or service to market, aജnd at some point, fail entirely.
Examples of Emerging Industries
The world in the mid-1990s knew the Internet as an emerging industry. Hundreds of companies formed to try to capitalize on the new technology. The 澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:dotcom bubble refers to the rapid proliferation of Internet-based companies that fueled a bull market in technology stocks. Speculation grew and 澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:venture capitalists poured money into many startups that, ꧃in some cases, had no actual product or service to sell.
By the end of 2001 and into 2002, the dotcom bubble burst, and many publicly traded companies folded. However💃, those companies that offered valuable consumer services and p💃roducts—such as Amazon and eBay—survived and flourished, becoming standard-bearers for the emerging Internet industry.
Emerging industries in the current era—perhaps viewed as the next evolution of the Internet—are 澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:artificial intelligence (AI), virtual reality, and self-driving vehicles. Again, only a select few companies with the financial resources and 澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:intellectual property are thus far dominating the nascent fields. The biotechnology industry, however, is experiencing such breakthroughs in immunotherapy and gene therapy that it can be considered an emerging industry, or at the very least, 澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:a sector with growth potential at an inflection point.
Special Considerations
Many investors are interested in 澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:diversifying their portfolios by investing in emerging industries. However, the risks associated with i💞nvesting in individual companies that are in the early stages of development deter many would-be investors ꦰfrom taking action.
The creation of exchange traded funds (ETFs) that focus on specific new sectors can offer investors a way to invest in emerging industries while mitigating some of the risks. For example, there are ETFs that target 澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:artificial intelligence and robo🔥tics companies. 澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:Blockchain ETFs invest in companies involved in blockchain technology. 澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:Biotech ETFs have becoܫme favorites among investors looking to gain exposure in companies making advancements in medicine, pharmaceuticals, and genetics.