What is Triple-Tax-Free?
Triple-tax-free, or "triple tax-exempt", is a way of describing an investment, usually a municipal bond, where the interest payments are exempt😼 from taxes at the municipal, state and federal levels.
Key Takeaways
- Triple-tax-free, or "triple tax-exempt", is a way of describing an investment, usually a municipal bond, where the interest payments are exempt from taxes at the municipal, state and federal levels.
- Triple-tax-free municipal bonds incentivize residents to invest in infrastructure improvements that benefit the community.
- Triple-tax-free investments, since they are low risk, usually offer lower returns than other taxed investments which may expose bondholders to inflation risk.
Understanding Triple-Tax-Free
A triple-tax-free municipal bond is a 澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:debt security issued by a state, municipality or county. Typically, municipal bonds are issued to generate capital for large infrastructure projects such as schools, bridges, hospitals or highways. Through offering tax incentives, localities encourage residents to invest in infrastructure improvements that benefit the community. Triple-tax-free municipal bonds may be 澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:general obligation bonds or 澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:revenue bonds.
Triple-tax-free municipal bonds function in the same way as other bond investments. The bond’s 澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:principal is paid back at the 澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:maturity date. In the interim, the bondholder receives interest payments. Triple-tax-free municipal bonds are typically considered a low-risk investment, as they are backed by th💖e government that issues them.
Triple-tax-free municipal bonds offer tax-exempt interest payments to investors for several reasons, but the primary reason is the U.S. Constitution forbids the federal government from taxing interest earned on loans to municipalities and stat𓃲es.
Most, but not all, states have made interest income received from securities issued by the state or a state government entity exempt from state income tax. Finally, the remaining s🀅tate or municipality offers tax-free status to the issuer at its particular level of government as a courtesy. These tax incentives encourage residents to invest in capital improvements in their local communities.
Limitations of Triple-Tax-Free
While there are definite tax benefits to owning triple-tax-free investments, tax-free status on earnings does come at a price. Because they are low-risk investments, tax-free municipal bonds usually offer lower returns than 澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:corporate bonds or other taxed investments. The low-interest rates of triple-tax-free municipal bonds may expose bondholders to 澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:inflation risk. Inflation riಞsk happens if the rate of inflation outpaces the interest earned on the investment vehicle. The bondholder may ultimately end up with an investment that earns a negative rate of return.
Depending on an individual's tax obligation, this downside risk may not be recovered. Higher income earners gain more from tax-free investments than lower income earners. Triple-tax-free investments are also particularly appealing to investors who live in areas with high state or municipal tax rates, such as New York.