The FMX Futures Exchange, part of brokerage and financia🐓l technology firm BGC Group, Inc (BGC), is a futures exchange created to challenge the dominance of the CME Group Inc.
What Is the FMX Exchange?
The FMX Futures Exchange, part of brokerage and financial technology BGC Group, Inc. (BGC), is a futures exchange created to challenge the dominance of the CME Group Inc. (CME), which had record trading in 2023 and 2024.
Backed by a firm with deep pockets, partial equity ownership from some of the world's top investment banks, and a clearing partnership with LCH, the London-based clearing giant, FMX is well-placed to be the first firm in memory able to challenge CME's near-total hold over U.S. futures trading.
Key Takeaways
- FMX Exchange is a new futures exchange launched by BGC Group.
- FMX received approval from the CFTC to begin trading in early 2024.
- Partners include many of the world's largest investment banks, such as Bank of America (BAC), Citigroup (C), Goldman Sachs (GS), and JPMorgan Chase & Co. (JPM).
- FMX offers cash Treasury and FX trading, interest rate derivatives, and other futures.
- BCG expanded its Fenics trading technology for FMX, which gives it the technology and reach it needs to scale up.
History and Development of the FMX Exchange
Led by Lutnick, a significant player in the financial services industry, FMX was formed by BGC, the company which owns the 澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:CX Futures Exchange (and which also offers weather derivatives). The exchange launched in September 2024.
BGC expanded by purchasing electronic trading platforms and brokerage firms. This led to the creation of the Fenics Market Data platform, which is designed for trading and other market operations across various asset classes. The Fenics platform is composed of electronic trading systems, market data services, and other financial tools for institutional traders. There's good reason not to wager against the success of FMX: BGC has an impressive history of creating successful electronic marketplaces, such as eSpeed, Fenics UST, Fenics FX, and Fenics MidFX.
Several factors drove the creation of FMX Exchange. BGC says it saw an opening for increased competition, greater market efficiency, and more integration with financial technology in the market. BGC believes there's market share to be gained from challenging the dominance of established players in the U.S. Treasury and Secure Overnight Financing Rate (SOFR) futures markets. There's little doubt their main target is CME, whose revenues increased yearly from 2021 to 2024. However, the CME itself has other competition, including the Intercontinental Exchange (ICE), Cboe Global Markets (CBOE), Interactive Brokers Group (IBKR), and other markets for derivatives trading.
BGC's success with Fenics UST, which took a chunk out of the CME's significant market share in the wholesale U.S. Treasury market, showed it could have success taking on the derivatives giant. It's part of the reason analysts are paying close attention: BGC's exchanges already have deep liquidity pools (lots of trading), an extensive network of institutional clients and partners, and the scalable fintech it needs to compete.
FMX Purpose and Goals
FMX's futures exchange is a combined platform for futures on U.S. Treasurys, repurchase agreements (repos), and foreign exchange (FX) trades. The Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC) approved FMX in January 2024, and it offers repos, cash U.S. Treasurys, spot currencies, non-deliverable futures, and SOFR Futures. The ultimate goal is to provide a one-stop shop for traders looking to buy and sell various financial products.
Fast Fact
FMX added secured overnight financing rate (SOFR)♓ futures in the third quarter of 2024, followed by Treasury futures in early 2025.
FMX Services and Offerings
In addition to futures, FMX's platform hosts the following (as of March 14, 2025):
- FMX UST: An electronic marketplace for U.S. Treasury spot trading with tight tick sizes and deep liquidity.
- FMX FX: A single access point for the fast execution of spot FX and NDF trading with deep, multichannel, and configurable liquidity pools.
- FMX Repo: An electronic marketplace for 澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:repo trading that supports several digital forms of connecting to the platform and aims to deliver matched transactions meeting specific criteria in early trading ("true daily morning match").
- FMX NDF: A marketplace for non-deliverable forwards allows traders to transact with U.S clients without changing their trading entity. FMX NDF uses a combined On/OFF Swap Execution Facility (SEF) liquidity pool to create "seamless" transactions.
- FMX Market Data: This handles real-time market information harvested from BGC Group's financial ecosystem. It comes with price and analytic tools and the ability to create customizable data sets.
What FMX's Future Market Entry Means for Investors
FMX Futures Exchange claims to offer lower exchange fees than its competitors to attract market participants. In addition, the exchange will have smaller tick sizes (minimum price changes), which could result in tighter bid-ask spreads and more granularity on prices.
Market participants also have the ability to trade cash and futures. Trading both on a single exchange enables participants to offset positions or hedge across these products, reducing capital requirements and improving liquidity. LCH will also act as the central counterparty for transactions. This means 🐭that LCH will be the buyer to every seller and the seller to every buyer.
Having LCH on board bolsters FMX's credibility as an ongoing concern, not just the trustworthiness of trading within FMX. In addition, LCH will provide the benefit of cross-margining, which allows participants to offset their positions across different products, leading to lower margin requirements. This, in turn, frees up investor capital for other uses.
Tꦜechnological Infrastructure: Fenics Trading Technology
The exchange's technology should give FMX Exchange users a fast and predictable trading experience. Users can access the market via different methods, including graphical user interface, FIX API, and binary API systems. The trading platform should ensure all trades are final and anonymous, eliminating the chance for a last look.
FMX will use the Fenics trading technology developed by BGC Group. Fenꦛics was already used for order matching and execution and is offered for use with its U.S. Treasury, repo, and FX products.
FMX Outlook
Along with 🐻its investment bank partners, the LCH deal gives FMX legiti♚macy, attracting more liquidity and trading to the exchange while ensuring compliance with regulatory standards. This is all the more important given that the futures exchange market has high barriers to entry, making it difficult for new players to gain a foothold.
For the FMX Futures Exchange to succeed, it'll need to be a viable competitor to the CME's four derivatives exchanges: the Chicago Mercantile Exchange, the Chicago Board of Trade, NYMEX, and COMEX. To do so, FMX will need to show it can provide traders with low-cost, low-latency access to key U.S. futures markets.
The decision to focus on U.S. Treasury and SOFR futures was based on size and importance. Treasury futures are among the most actively traded futures contracts globally, and the transition 澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:from LIBOR to SOFR as a benchmark interest rate created a market opportunity. By offering an alternative in these markets, FMX Exchange seeks to attract a significant share of trading volume and set the ground for becoming a major competitor for the CME, ICE, and other derivatives exchanges.
What Is the New FMX Exchange?
FMX Exchange is a SOFR futures market that offers market data, interest rate derivatives, foreign exchange, and cash Treasurys trading.
Who Owns FMX?
FMX is owned by BGC Group and 10 of the world's largest financial institutions (collectively doing business as FMX Holdings LLC), Bank of America, Barclays, Citadel Securities, Citi, Goldman Sachs, J.P. Morgan, Jump Trading Group, Morgan Stanley, Tower Research Capital, and Wells Fargo.
What Is FMX Trading?
FMX is an exchange that provides access to a fully electronic platform for cash treasuries, foreign exchange, and interest rate futures.
The Bottom Line
After regulatory approval to operate in early 2024, the FMX Futures Exchange launched in September 2024. A subsidiary of BGC group, FMX Futures leverages BGC's Fenics trading technology, existing partnerships, and client base to launch a challenge to the CME Group's dominance in interest-rate related futures markets, primarily in Treasurys and SOFR futures. With the backing of global investment banks and market-making firms, the FMX Futures Exchange could reshape the competitive landscape in these crucial markets.