If you need money to fund a major expense or necessity, you may be able to borrow against the cash value of your permanent life insurance, which includes 澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:whole life, adjustable life, variable life, 澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:universal life, and indexed universal life. Your insurance policy establishes how much you can borrow aꦏnd the t🦋erms.
Unlike 澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:term life insurance, which has a set time limit on its coverage period and does not accumulate 澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:cash value, permanent life insurance does have a cash component. At the beginning of the policy, more of the premium goes toward funding the 澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:indemnity benefit. As the policy matures, cash value increases.
Key Takeaways
- Borrowing from your life insurance policy is one option to access money to pay for a major expense or necessity.
- You can borrow from your life insurance if you have a policy with a cash value, such as permanent life insurance (which includes whole life or universal life).
- Term life insurance, does not have a cash value, so you cannot borrow from these policies.
- The funds you borrow are tax-free, but there are typically interest payments.
- Paying back the loan is often optional, however, if you do not repay, the death benefit will be lower.
When You Can Borrow From a L💖ife Insurance Policy
As cash value builds in a whole or universal life insurance policy, policyholders can borrow against the 澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:accumulated funds. Money from life insurance 澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:policy loans goes to your bank account tax-free, unless your policy lapses before you repay the loan.
Important
Insurers have varying rules for h🧜ow much cash value a policy must have before you can borrow against it and what percentage of cash value you can borrow.
How fast or to what extent the cash value will increase depends on a number of factors, including what kind of policy you have. So, the time when your policy will be eligible for a loan wi🤪ll also vary.
Many policies start accruing cash value in two to five years. That cash value typically will be enough to borrow against in about 10 years, according to Richard Reich, president of Intramark Insurance Services, Inc., a life insurance agency in Glendale, Calif. The loan will be funded by the insurance company, and your policy's cash value will be used as collateral, he said.
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澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:Investopedia / Yurle Villegas
No Need to Repay
One benefit to taking out loans against your cash value is that you don't have to repay them, however there are some downsides to not repaying the loan.
If you repay all or a portion of the loan, options include periodic payments of principal with annual payments of interest, paying annual interest only, or deducting interest from the cash value. “Loans have an interest rate like any other type of loan," says Reich. Interest will be fixed or variable, depending on your policy.
However, if the loan is not paid back before🎉 death, the insurance company will reduce the death benefit, says Ted Bernstein, CEO, Life Insurance Concepts, Inc., a life insurance consulting and auditing firm in Boca Raton, Fla. The accumulated🌳 interest can also reduce the benefit.
A reduced benefit can put the policy at risk of not providing beneficiaries sufficient money upon the death of the insured.
Tip
Before borrowing against your life insurance, consult a 澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:financial advisor to weigh theꩵ pros and co♔ns of all possible options.
When Does a Life Insurance Loan Makes Sense?
Yo🙈u Can’t💫 Qualify for a Standard Loan or Need Cash Now
Because the money is already within the policy and immediately available, a life insurance policy can provide a source of immediate funds for major expenses like a new furnace, medical bills, or emergency costs. No credit check is required as your cash value is used as collateral.
Even if you qualify for a traditional loan from a bank or credit union, a life insurance loan could be a valuable stopgap if you don’t have time to wait as long for your ap♈plicati🔯on to be processed. When the traditional loan comes through, you can then use it to repay the life insurance loan.
You Can’t Afford Your Policy’s Annual Premium
Don’t let a life insurance policy lapse 澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:because you can’t afford the pa🦋yment. With a 澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:premium loan, the policy can stay in effect as long as the 澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:death benefit is greater than the amount of the loan. This is because the value of the death benefit is what would be used to cover the value of the loan in the event it was not repaꦉid.
Your Only Other Loan Options Have 💙Much Higher Interest Rates
Compared to traditional loans, life insurance policy loans can be very competitive, Bernstein says. Other loans, such as personal loan, typically have a higher interest rate. Or, in the case of home equity loans, they may require that you pledge 澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:additional collateral.
With life insurance loans, there are no loan terms such as repayment dates, renewal dates, or other fees.
Disadvantages of a Life Insurance Loan
There are also disadvantages to taking out a loan against your life insurance. And while most life insurance with cash values allows for loans, there are terms. For example, you'll have to pay interest (often 5% or 8%) that accrues on a loan. It may be your money in the policy, but you can't borrow it for free.
If you don't pay back the loan (and interest), the death benefit will decrease, and if the interest creeps up and you owe more than you have in your policy, it will lapse. If the policy lapses, the cash you took out, may be treated as income by the IRS, and you may owe taxes on it. Unlike most loans, life insurance loans usually don't have a timeline for repayment, so you must make regular payments to pay down the loan.
Note
Most whole life insurance loans do not have to be paid back on a specific timetable. So, it may help set a personal repayment✱ schedule 🐼to ensure you repay the loan without accruing significant interest.
How Much Cash Value Can You Take Out of a Whole Life Insurance🏅 Policy?
The amount of cash value you can take out of your whole life insurance policy depends on the rules of the insurance coꦚmpany that holds your policy. Usually, if there is accumulated cash value in your policy, you can borrow from it, make withdrawals, or surrender your policy and remove your cash.
When Shoul𒆙d You C♔ash Out a Whole Life Insurance Policy?
If you plan to leave money to your spouse, children, or other beneficiaries through your life insurance policy, you probably don't want to cash it out.
If you find yourself strapped for cash or need money for large medical bills or a financial emergency, you may be tempted to cash out or surrender your policy. You will receive the money you've paid into your policy, plus earned interest.
Taking a loan or withdrawal, however, and leaving some funds in your policy are also options as the pol💧icy will remain in effect and you can restore the full death benefit when you repay the loan.
How Much Can I Borrow From My Whole Life Insurance Policy?
You can usually borrow up to a ceꦛrtain percenta🔯ge of the cash value in your whole life insurance policy. The insurance company holding your policy dictates the exact amount you can borrow.
How Long Does It Take to Borrow Money From Life Insurance?
It can take anywhere from one day to 15 days to receive funds from a life insurance loan, depending on the insurance company.
Should I Pay Back My Whole Life Insurance Loan?
The 🔯money you are allowed to borrow from your whole life insurance policy is yours. An insurance loan uses your cash value 🦹as collateral.
If you don't pay it back, the policy will eventually lapse. When this happens, your beneficiaries lose their inheritance from the life insurance, and you lose the opportunity to use the money again in the future. In addition, if you don't pay the loan back and the amount you borrow reaches the amount of cash value (or exceeds it), you may find yourself owing taxes.
The Bottom Line
A life insurance policy can be a source of funds if you have unexpected expenses, but borrowing against the⭕ policy is not right for everyone. Whether you need a life insurance policy and what type will depend on your financial situation. Similarly, if you have an insurance policy with a cash value, weigh the pros and cons before deciding if a loan is in your own financial best interest depending on your situation.