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Maximum Social Security Benefit: How Is It Figured?

Part of the Series
Understanding Social Security
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Individuals qualify for Social Security benefits after they work ten years to earn 40 work credits. The maximum retirement benefit that a retiree can receive depends on the age at which they begin collecting benefits and their earnings history, among other factors.

In 2024, the maximum monthly benefit is $3,822 for someone who files at full retirement age (FRA), which is age 66. The maximum benefit for those who qualify and delay claiming until age 70 is $4,873.

The Social Security Administration's cost of living benefit increase for 2025 is 2.5%.

Key Takeaways

  • Qualifying for Social Security benefits requires ten years of work/40 work credits.
  • The maximum monthly benefit is $3,822 for someone at 澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:full retirement age in 2024.
  • If you delay collecting benefits until age 70, the maximum monthly benefit is $4,873.
  • To receive the maximum monthly Social Security benefit, an individual must wait until full retirement age to claim benefits and they must have been a high earner for 35 years.

How Social Security Benefits Are Figured

If you have 40 work credits, you can claim Social Security as early as age 62, but waiting until FRA will result in a much higher benefit. The most that individuals can receive in 2024 at age 62 is $2,710.

More About FRA

Your FRA 澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:depends on your year of birth. The FRA is 66 for people born between 1943 and 1954. Retirees receive 100% of benefits if they wait until FRA to claim them. Individuals who wait the extra four years until 70 to file a claim for benefits receive 132% of their monthly benefit. The FRA changes to 67 for people born in 1960 or later.

Important

Once an individual reaches age 70, there is no reason to wait any longer to start collecting monthly benefits because they won’t increase further.

Claiming the Maximum Benefit

Retirees must earn Social Security’s maximum taxable income for 35 years to receive the highest benefit. The cap, which is the total amount of earnings subject to 澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:Social Security tax, is $168,600 in 2024.

So, to receive potentially $4,873 per month, individuals must:

  • Be high earners over many decades
  • Earn at least the maximum wage taxable by Social Security over 35 years and contribute the maximum amount
  • Elect to start receiving Social Security benefits at age 70

The maximum taxable income amount is adjusted annually based on the national average wage index.

Timing Aspects

In 2024, an individual retiring at 66 years and ten months will receive FRA benefits. If they opt to receive benefits at age 62, their monthly benefit will be reduced to account for the longer time that they could receive benefits, according to the 澳洲幸运5官方🐻开奖结果体彩网:Social Security Administration (﷽SSA).

That decrease is usually permanent. If the same person waits for benefits until age 70, their monthly benefit increases. The larger amount is due to the delayed retirement credits earned by postponing benefits past FRA.

The 澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:best time to start taking benefit🎶s depends on your current income and employment status, other available retirement funds, and life expectancy🌜.

Tip

The SSA has 澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:calculators to help estimate benefits.

Average Monthly Payment

The average Social Security retirement benefit is significantly lower than the maximum. It was $1,915.26 per month in April 2024, according to the SSA.

To ensure that benefits maintain their buying power, the SSA adjusts them according to changes in the cost of living. For example, the cost-of-living adjustment (COLA) is 2.5% for 2025.

40%

The approximate percentage of your pre-retirement annual income that Social Security is designed to replace.

What Is Full Retirement Age?

Full retirement age is the age when individuals can collect full Social Security retirement benefits based on the year they were born. The FRA is 66 years and two months for those born in 1955 and gradually increases to 67 for those born in 1960 and after.

What Are Delayed Retirement Credits?

Individuals who wait past their FRA to collect Social Security retirement benefits receive credits for each month that൩ they delay up to age 70. These credits can increase the monthly benefit by 8% a year.

How Much Do Individuals Have to Make to Get Maximum Social Security?

To receive the 澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:maximum Social Security benefit,𝐆 individuals must earn 💎at least the maximum wage taxable by Social Security for 35 years and delay claiming the benefit until they reach 70. The maximum earnings cap in 2024 is $168,600.

Is Social Security Based on the Last 5 Years of Work?

No, Social Security benefits are based on the 35 highest-paid inflation-adjusted years. They take into consideration the age when individuals start𒁃 receiving benefits.

The Bottom Line

Social Security benefits are a form of retirement income. They're meant to replace only a portion of your pre-retirement earnings.

The monthly benefit that you will receive is based on the total amount of money you earn during your time in the workforce. You can start receiving benefits as early as age 62, albeit at a lower monthly amount. You can increase your benefit payment by not filing for benefits until age 70, which is the age at which the monthly benefit amount is capped.

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Understanding Social Security
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