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London International Financial Futures and Options Exchange (LIFFE)

Wh♌at Is the London International Financial Futures and Options Exchange (LIFFE)?

The London International Financial Futures and Options Exchange (LIFFE) is the former name of ICE Futures. The largest futures and options exchange in London, LIFFE was renamed ICE Futures Europe after a series of mergers and acquisitions left it under the ownership of the Intercontinental Exchange (ICE).

The exchange is still headquartered in London.

Key Takeaways

  • The London International Financial Futures and Options Exchange (LIFFE) is the former name of ICE Futures Europe.
  • It remains the largest futures and options exchange in London.
  • The company publishes the Brent Crude index, the most important index in oil trading.

Understanding the London International Financial Futures and Options Exchang🌼e 🍨(LIFFE)

LIFFE was established in 1982 by Sir Brian Williamson whose motivation in creating the exchange was to capitalize on opportunities from eased currency regulations introduced by the🌄 United Kingdom.

The exchange began with 澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:futures contracts and options linked to short-term ꦅinterest rates. The product list grew over a series🐈 of M&A transactions.

  • In 1993, LIFFE merged with the London Traded Options Market, and equity options were added to the exchange.
  • In 1996, LIFFE merged with the London Commodity Exchange, adding agricultural commodity contracts to its product list.
  • In 2002, LIFFE was acquired by Euronext.
  • In 2007, Euronext and the NYSE merged to create NYSE Euronext, with LIFFE becoming part of the NYSE Euronext businesses.
  • In 2013, the Intercontinental Exchange (ICE) purchased NYSE Euronext. LIFFE became a component of the ICE businesses under the umbrella of NYSE Euronext.
  • In 2014, Euronext exited the ICE relationship and began trading independently through an 澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:initial public offering (IPO). LIFFE remained with ICE NYSE and was named ICE Futures Europe.

ICE Futures Europe

The ICE Futures Europe exchange is one of many futures and options exchanges. Its peer subsidiaries under the ICE brand include ICE Futures U.S., ICE Futures Canada, and ICE Futures Singapore.

In the U.S., comparable exchanges include the 澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:Cboe Options Exchange, the Chicago Board of Trade (CBOT), the Chicago Mercantile Exchange (CME), the New York M✤ercantile Exchange (NYMEX), and the New York Board 🎃of Trade (NYBOT). 

The ICE Futures Europe exchange primarily uses electronic exchange networking for its transactions. However, it does have an 澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:open outcry trading pit ꩲwith some ꧒human transaction execution as well.

The exchange has an extensive list of members who pay a membership fee to trade. Products transacting on the ICE Futures Europe exchange include agriculture futures, energy futures, interest rate futures, options, and all types of equity 澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:derivatives.

The ICE Futures Europe exchange is registered as a recognized investment exchange in England. Its key regulators include the 澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) in the United Kingdom and the 澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:Commodity Futures Trading Commiss꧒ion (CFTC) for products linked to the U.S.

The ICE Futures Europe exchange business has a prestigious board of directors. It is widely known for its management of the 澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:Brent Crude Index, a global 澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:benchmark administered by ICE Futures Europe. The ICE Brent Index is cal✤culated to represent the average price of trading for Brent futures, the largest trading block of oil future😼s.

What Is Options Trading?

澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:An option is a contract that gives its buyer the right to buy or sell the underlying asset at a set price on or before a certain date. Options are used by some investors to hedge the risk in their portfolios. Others trade options for income or as a speculation🐎.

What Is Europe's Largest Futures Market?

The Eurex Exchange is the largest futures and options marketplace in Europe. Owned by🍨 Deutsche Borse AG, its headquarters is located ne🅺ar Frankfurt, Germany.

What Is the World's Largest Options Exchange?

The Chicago Board Options Exchange (Cboe), founded in 1973, is the world's largest options exchange. Options contracts are traded there on stocks, exchange-traded funds, and stock indexes.

The Bottom Line

The London International Financial Futures and Options Exchange (LIFFE) has undergone a number of changes in ownership over the years. Now called ICE Futures Europe, it remains London's largest futures and options exchange.

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