澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网

Debt Snowball Method: How It Works to Pay Off Debt

A couple reviews their finances.

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Definition
The debt snowball method focuses on paying off smallest debts first before tackling larger debts.

What Is the Debt Snowball Method?

The debt snowball method is a strategy for paying off your debts by paying down the smallest balance first and working progressively to pay off the largest amount. The debt sno🐲wball method can keep you motivated to continue paring down your debt.

However, you could potentially save more in interest or find other advantages with other strategies, including using one of the best debt relief companies. Learn how to weigh the pros and cons to find the bes𓆏t debt payment strategy for you.

Key Takeaways

  • Debt snowball is a strategy for paying down debts that involves paying off your smallest debts first.
  • After you pay down your smallest balance, you pay off the next smallest debt and repeat until all of your debt is paid.
  • The debt snowball method can keep you motivated as you see your debts fully paid down.
  • One downside of the debt snowball method is that you can potentially save more in total interest with other strategies.

How the Debt Snowball Method Works

The debt snowball method was made popular by 澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:Dave Ramsey, the host of a personal finance radio show and a best-selling author. It starts by identifying the debts you want to pay off. For many people, this may not include a mortgage because a mortgage typically has a lower interest rate than other forms 🐬of debt. So, some people prefer to keep that debt and use the꧑ extra funds toward investment to earn a higher rate of return.

To use the snowball method to pay off your debts, use these five key steps:

  1. List the debts you want to pay down in order of their balances, from smallest to largest.
  2. Pay all the minimum payments each month.
  3. Put any extra money toward the smallest debt.
  4. After the smallest debt has been paid off, put your extra money toward the next smallest debt.
  5. Continue to allot extra payments only toward the smallest debt until all of your debts have been paid.

Unlike with some other debt repayment methods, interest rates are not a factor in how you prioritize yo💯ur debts with the debt snowball method. So, this strategy may not be ideal if you are trying to save the most in interest.

However, for some people, the debt snowball method can be more effective because of the psychological benefits of achieving a "win" each time a debt is paid in full. This can encourage you to continue putting your extra money toward your debt.

Tip

The debt snowball method is typically applied to꧅ credit cards, though it also can be used for student loans, auto loans, personal loans, and other types o𝓰f non-mortgage debt.

Pros and Cons of the Debt Snowball Method

Like many other deb🐭t repayment strategies, the debt snowball method has both advantages and disadvantages.

Pros
  • 澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:Can be motivating

  • 澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:Easy to follow

Cons
  • 澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:May not save maximum interest

  • 澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:Can take longer

Pros Explained

  • Can be motivating: Paying off five debts can seem more manageable if the list is quickly whittled down to a single debt by paying off the smaller debts first. The debtor might get frustrated and quit the repayment plan if the highest-interest debt was one of the largest debts and had to be repaid at the beginning of the plan.
  • Easy to follow: The debt snowball method is easy to implement, since it doesn't require you to compare annual percentage rates (APRs) for different debts. You simply need to know the balance of each debt to rank them in priority.

Cons Explained

  • May not save maximum interest: The debt snowball method is not necessarily the best choice for saving money on interest. Because you're prioritizing balances over interest rates and only making minimum payments on debts that are low on the list, you could end up paying considerably more in interest over time.
  • Can take longer: Since the debt snowball method focuses on repaying debts according to their balances, and can allow large, high-interest debts to grow even bigger, it may take you longer to pay off your total debt.

Tip

Order your♔ copy of Investopedia's for more tips about managing debt and building cred♈it.

Example of the Debt Snowball Method

Here's an example of how a debt snowball works. Let's say you can afford to put $1,000 every month toward paying off your three sources of debt.

  • $2,000 in credit card debt (with a minimum monthly payment of $50)
  • $5,000 in auto loan debt (with a minimum monthly payment of $300)
  • $30,000 in student loan debt (with a minimum monthly payment of $400)

Using the snowbaꦅll method of debt repayment, you would need a total of $700 to cover the minimum monthly payments on the auto and student loans.

That leaves you with $300 extra to put toward your debt. You'd start with the credit card debt because that is the smallest amount.

Once the credit card debt has been completely paid off, the extra payment can go toward paring down the second-la𝐆r𓆏gest debt: the auto loan.

After m🍨aking the $400 mini🍎mum monthly payment on the student loan, you can put $600 a month toward the auto loan. Once the auto loan is paid off, the full $1,000 can go toward the student loan until it, too, is paid off and you are debt-free.

You can see that the monthly payment amounts you make toward your debt "snowball" into larger amounts as you pay down each debt.

Tip

Consolidating or 澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:refinancing d🗹ebts at a lower interest rate can be another way to pay your debts off faster. When you have a lower interest rate, more of your payment amount can go toward the principal.

How Is the Debt Snowball Motivating?

The debt snowba𒆙ll method can be motivating because y🅘ou can see results (a debt eliminated) faster. That can encourage you to continue your behavior and work toward the next debt to see another result.

Seeing a debt paid down can be encouraging, so you are likely to stick with the debt snowball method. The debt snowball method is also an easy strategy to use, which can help borrowers continue using it to pay off their debts. Keep in mind that this strategy may not save as much in interest as other debt repayment strategies, like the debt avalanche.

Debt Snowball vs. Debt Avalanche

The debt snowball method assumes that you'll receive gratification from paying off a small debt, so you will be motivated to keep making extra payments until you pay off larger debts.

That may be true for many people. However, paying off debts with the highest interest rates first—known as the debt avalanche method—will save you the most in total interest. It should also reduce the total debt load faster. That's because with the debt snowball, your high-interest debts will rack up even more interest while you're just paying the minimum due on them.

In some cases, your smallest debts may also be the ones with the highest interest rates. For example, your credit card debt ma꧅y be your smallest balance and the debt with the💮 highest interest rate. Or, your student loan may be your largest debt and carry the lowest interest rate.

In that case, you don't have to choose between the 澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:debt snowball and debt avalanche method🐼s. You can practice both at the same time.

What Is Debt Consolidation?

Debt consolidation refers to taking out a new loan or other form of credit to pay off multiple existing debts, ideally at a lower interest rate. Using a 澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:debt consolidation loan is a way to help you pay 🐼off debts faster and save money on overall interest.

How Can You Consolidate Credit Card Debt?

You can consolidate credit card debt in a number of ways. One is to take out a lower-interest loan, such as a 澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:debt consolidation loan, which is a personal loan with a fixed interest rate, and use it to pay off your cards. Another is to 澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:transfer your current c✤redit card balanc🐻es to a new credit card with a lower rate, or one with a 🧸low or 0% introductory interest rate for a period of time.

Does Paying Off Debt Hurt Your Credit Score?

Paying off debt can't hurt, and may help, your credit score. One of the important factors in credit scoring formulas is your 澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:credit utilization ratio—the amount of debt you're currently carrying as a percentage of all the credit you have available to you. The lower that percentage, the better. However, your score can suffer if you close accounts after paying them off, because having older accounts can work to your advantage.

The Bottom Line

The debt snowball method is one way to🍌 get out of debt. It may not save you the most money in the long run, compared to other methods, but it could give you some extra motivation to stay on track. Other strategies for paying down deb𓆉t include debt consolidation and the debt avalanche method, in which you pay off the debt with the highest interest rates first. The right debt repayment plan for you will depend on several factors related to your personal financial situation and goals.

Article Sources
Investopedia requires writers to use primary sources to support their work. These include white papers, government data, original reporting, and interviews with industry experts. We also reference original research from other reputable publishers where appropriate. You can learn more about the standards we follow in producing accurate, unbiased content in our editorial policy.
  1. Ramsey Solutions. "."

  2. Consumer Financial Protection Bureau. "."

  3. Experian. ""

  4. MyFICO. ""

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