澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网

Economists Seriously Can't Forecast Recessions

Hu🎉mans spend about a third of their time sleeping. Economies spend about a ninth of their time in recession.

Yet for some reason, economists are really bad at predicting recessions. In an International Monetary Fund (IMF) released this month, Zidong An, João Tovar Jalles and Prakash Loungani crunch economists' real gross domestic product (GDP) growth forecasts versus actual growth figures for 63 countries from 1992 to 2014. For recession years, the results might be described – though the aut🙈hors didn't use these terms – as a sad game of catch-up.

The average recession year knocked 2.98% off of a country's real GDP. The average private-sector real GDP forecast in the previous April (denoted "Apr[t-1]" in the chart below) was 202% off. Rather than a 2.98% contraction, the starry-eyed consensus was for 3.03% expansion. IMF forecasters fared no better.

Economists tend to adjust their forecasts down as the recession approaches, but don't – on average – predict contraction until April of the recession year itself. By October they're nearing what will prove to be the empirical result. Still, being in the ballpark 10 months into the year you're prognosticating about doesn't quite make you a Nostradamus.

That economists often fail to see recessions coming isn't breaking news. The IMF predicted in April 2008 that the U.S. economy would 0.6% the following year. It  2.6%. (That guess, off by 123%, was actually much better thaﷺn average.)

But despite all the criticism economists get (and probably deserve) for whiffing their forecasts so mightily, no one 𒁃– least of all the media outlets that publish their projections – can offer a better alternative. Except, that is, ignoring the experts and flying blind.

Compare Accounts
The offers that appear in this table are from partnerships from which Investopedia receives compensation. This compensation may impact how and where listings appear. Investopedia does not include all offers available in the marketplace.

Related Articles